The U.S. House of Representatives passed legislation to to reduce greenhouse gases in a close vote that saw diviision along party lines. The legislation now faces the Senate, which commentators believe will try to write its own version of the legislation. The passing of the legislation, a campaign promise by President Obama, does however represent a new beginning for the US and will hearld the introduction of cap and trade emissions schemes which will allocate pollution permis to key industries.
The bill for some, does not go far enough and the proposed emissions reductions are below those recommended by the IPCC.
The bill requires large U.S. companies, including utilities, oil refiners, manufacturers and others, to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases by 17 percent by 2020 and 83 percent by 2050, from 2005 levels.
The debate on the bill highlighted a desire by both sides of the House for energy security and the impact the legislation might have on jobs.
The bill is due to be sent to the Senate in the autumn and supporters hope will be passed in time for Copenhagen.
